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wtoqz.com - Contents
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CAMBODIA
Behavior Codes
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The tourist behavior code is written with the intention to minimize
any that may arise between tourists and residents due to differences
in language and customs. It is also to reinforce and even renew a
sense of pride in the local people, their culture and provide an
opportunity for tourists to learn,
appreciate and respect the Khmer culture.
It
aims to inform tourists about the local society, its customs,
dress code and acceptable behavior in religious and other
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Swakum ! Welcome !
Welcome to the Kingdom of Cambodia. It makes no difference
whether you are here on business or pleasure. You are in for a
treat. You will catch a glimpse of the Khmer people, their
history, culture and nature through the pristine beaches,
natural landscapes, quaint villages, exotic traditional dances,
the world famous Angkor complex and archaeological treasures.
Proper Greetings
Cambodians traditionally greet each other by joining their hands
together in front of their chest and bowing often (Chum Reap
Suor) followed by the western practice of shaking hands.
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Although men tend to shake ands with each other, women usually use the
traditional greeting with both men and other women. It is considered
acceptable for foreigners to shake hands with Cambodians of both
sexes. When you are invited to a gathering, it is polite to make an
effort to properly greet the
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people you meet on your arrival.
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You
should respond to greetings from others. It is considered
disrespectful not to return greetings by other people.
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When
you enter pagodas (wats) sit with your feet to the
side rather than in lotus position, then you join both hands
together under chin and bow three times to the floor. Always
be seated when the monks are seated.
Dress
Code
Casual
dress is the norm because of the hot and humid weather. However,
more formal attire is preferred for meetings, official functions
and major ceremonies or events.
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if
you are here for pleasure, wear sport shirts, tee shirts and
trousers, skirts, slacks, blouses and comfortable shoes.
If you are here on an official or business visit and will be
attending meetings, receptions and parties, you will need to be
appropriately attired. |
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For any such occasions-in a suit or sports jacket and tie
for men and formal dress for women.
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Do
not wear shorts or sandals to government offices, or wear
swim suits, biker suits (lycra), bikinis, or see-through
apparel in the city streets or villages. This is considered
offensive by local people.
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Both
men and women should be particularly sure to dress
appropriately if visiting a religious site, for example, a
pagoda (wat). Smart casual attire is recommended.
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Nude
bathing is unacceptable in Cambodia
Photography
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There
are many photographic shops in Cambodia, offering
international standard services. Be sure to take plenty of
photographs so you can take back good memories of the
Kingdom. Photographers are free to shoot almost everything. However,
a few principles should be observed.
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If
photographing local people, always ask their permission
first. Most of them will be happy to pose for you.
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Taking
photographs of military bases and other designated security
areas is prohibited.
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Ask
permission before taking photos inside pagodas, royal
palaces, other sacred places or special events.
Food
and Drinks
Cambodian culinary specialties can be described as
mild variations of the tastes of Thailand, but often with some
French influence.
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Rice
and fish are the basic ingredients for many Khmer dishes.
Local
specialties include curries, soup and varieties of dishes
prepared with beef, pork, poultry and seafood which are
abundant.
Fresh
fruits and vegetables are readily available in the markets. |
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Drink
only bottled beverages (including water) or beverages made
with boiled water. Eat well-cooked foods while they are
still hot and fruit which can be peeled.
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You
are most likely to be offered a cup of water or hot tea when
you visit a Cambodian house or other places. This is a
symbolic gesture of welcome.
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It
is inappropriate to put all the dishes on the table at the
start of a meal.
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A
Cambodian meal almost always includes soup (samloh). It is
eaten at the same time as the other courses, not as a
separate stand-alone dish.
Visiting
Pagodas (Wats) and other religious and traditional places
The
official religion of Cambodia is Theravada Buddhism, which is
also practiced in neighboring countries like Laos, Thailand,
Myanmar and Sri Lanka. The sight of a saffron-robed monk is
common throughout the Kingdom and almost every village had a
pagoda (wat).
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Visitors
should dress neatly in all religious places. They should never go
shirtless, in shorts, hot pants or other unsuitable attire.
Shoes,
sandals and a hat should be removed when entering a mosque or a
pagoda (wat) where Buddhist images are kept. Each
Buddha image, large or small, well kept or in ruins, is regarded
sacred.
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Addressing
People
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Members
of the family or people whom you wish to treat as friends
should be addressed according to the following rules:
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People
of your age or younger can be called by their name.
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People
older than yourself should be addressed as Bang (older
brother ) and Bang Srey (for women).
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Old
people should be addressed as Ta (for men and Yeay
(for women).
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Official
and casual acquaintances are supposed to be addressed by
usages approximating "comrade", but in practice
people use Lok (Mr), and Lok Srey (Mrs), which
is not only formal but conveys respect as well. When
speaking with such people in English, it is best to use Mr,
Mrs or Miss.
Tipping
There is no regulation on tipping in Cambodia. However, tipping is
greatly appreciated as salaries are low. The value of the tip is
optional, depending on individual generosity. It should
commensurate with the level of service rendered.
A
small present, instead of a tip, is greatly appreciated.
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Shopping Bargaining
is a way of life in Cambodia and many shops will offer discounts
after negotiation. Cambodia is noted for its handicrafts -
handmade articles such as silk materials, wood carvings, stone
copies of Khmer art, silver items and jeweler are worth buying.
It is illegal to export any antique art objects.
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Personal
Behavior
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Polite
behavior is welcome everywhere. What is considered polite in
other countries is probably considered polite in Cambodia
too. However, there are few customs, social and religious
taboos.
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Cambodians
admire a calm and considered approach to all aspects of
life. Open show of temper and anger should be avoided.
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It
is considered a grave insult to touch another person's head,
even if is meant as a friendly gesture.
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Use
the right hand to accept things or shake hands.
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It
is considered rude to point your foot at a person or object.
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Keep
an open mind and do not demand much from your host. Loud
voices and boisterous behavior are considered impolite.
Smiling and nodding establishes good intent.
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public
displays of affection between men and women are frowned
upon.
If you like someone to come over to you, motion with your
whole hand, palm down. Do not signal with your finger.
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When
picking your teeth with a toothpick after a meal, it is
considered polite to hold the toothpick with one hand and to
cover your open mouth with the other.
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In
private homes, it is polite to remove your shoes when
entering the house.
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Be
appreciative of people who appreciate
By
observing the behavior code, you can thoroughly enjoy your stay
in Cambodia and take home pleasant memories.
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